another rough starting thread

How-to's and repair secrets for your 4WD can be found here. Have a question? Ask it in here!
Post Reply
warbstrd
Top Notch Member
Posts: 171
Joined: Thu Apr 15, 2004 7:55 pm
Location: colonial heights va

another rough starting thread

Post by warbstrd »

this has been happening since I got the car and has gotten progressively worse, now its really bad.
Really hard to start and once i have it started no high idle, rich condition like you wouldnt believe (my neighbors smell gas who are about 200 feet away), but once the temp gauge moves about an 1/8 inch she runs really smooth. She will stay started (running really bad and smell lots of gas out the tailpipe - huge rich condition) and once it warms to a certain temp its like someone flip a switch and she idles perfectly. Its that quick - idles bad - snap your fingers - and runs smooth. I need a weber? or is it something simple i am overlooking? I already replaced ALL the vac hoses, about 15 feet worth.. Once she idles smooth she runs smooth with no more problems until the water temp is cold. As I am writing this I am wondering if it is the TVSV because as long as the temp gauge is above that 1/8 inch from cold she runs fantastic, below the 1/8 inch she has problems.
User avatar
dlb
Highest Ranking Member
Posts: 7442
Joined: Mon Jul 06, 2009 9:03 pm
My tercel:: '87 sr5, '83 dlx parts car
Location: bc, canada

Re: another rough starting thread

Post by dlb »

it sounds like something in the emissions system is stuck to the 'hot' setting but it could also be a malfunctioning 'cold' component or the choke. i would use the FSM to test each one thoroughly. it really doesn't take that long, i just did it on my project car. i love testing the TVSV, you just heat a pot of water to certain temperatures and then make sure that air passes through certain ports at those temps. super simple, neat stuff.
andrewrenow
Top Notch Member
Posts: 141
Joined: Fri Dec 09, 2011 10:20 pm
My tercel:: 84 tercel 4wd sr5
Location: san leandro, ca

Re: another rough starting thread

Post by andrewrenow »

Sounds like the same problem I had. I may be wrong but your fuel pump may need to be replaced
1984 tercel 4wd sr5
1997 subaru legacy outback awd
1992 toyota paseo (daily driver)
1993 mercedes 190e (for sale)
looking for a corolla all-trac wagon
User avatar
GLet71
Highest Ranking Member
Posts: 608
Joined: Mon Feb 20, 2012 11:09 pm
My tercel:: '87 6-spd SR5 4wd Wagon
Location: Nelson, BC Canada

Re: another rough starting thread

Post by GLet71 »

I've currently got the same issue going on with my Terc. I have to pump the s**t out of it to keep it running. Once warm, it's a thing of beauty. I am hoping it is my choke linkage, because I'm not getting that typical high idle at startup. I just bought this car recently, and think it may have been sitting for awhile. Not having seen one of these carb's dismantled, can someone answer whether the accelerator pump has a leather sleeve on it like an old Ford? I remember those would get all dry and crusty if they had been sitting for a time and wouldn't allow proper fuel into the carb.
If not any of those, then andrerenow has a point about the fuel pump/filter. I'll try the quick fix, and pour a bottle of carb clean into my next fill; anybody have a particular favourite that works for them?

Yeah, I said a bottle of carb clean. I'm just lazy that way :roll: !!
Currently:
Majorette France Tercel 4WD - Fini
Formerly:
'87 6spd SR5 4WD modified Wagon (Ron, the post-apocalyptic summer ride)
'87 6spd dlx 4wd Wagon (Pinkman Got Nuthin', aka Pinky)
'87 Auto dlx 4WD Wagon (Otto, temporary parts car)
'88 6spd SR5 4WD Wagon (Perry, the parts car)
User avatar
Petros
Highest Ranking Member
Posts: 11941
Joined: Sun Jan 28, 2007 6:31 pm
My tercel:: '84 Tercel4wd w/extensive mods
Location: Arlington WA USA

Re: another rough starting thread

Post by Petros »

not likely you need to replace the carb, that is a pretty drastic and costly measure. And it may not make the problem go away if it is not in the carb anyway. You need to properly diagnois it first, than the repair will be easy.

There are a number of components that control mixture, particularly cold start mixture. You need to work your way down the list of possible causes in the FSM and test each system. There are like 4 separate system, just take them one at a time, depending on the year and model (you do not list the year of your T4wd). It could be a malfuntion in the high altitude compensator (HAC), the mixture control (on the right fender well in front of the strut tower), The TVSV, The AAP (auxiliary accelerator pump).

One thing you might check first is the AAP diaphragm (on the front right corner of the carb, next to the float bowl, it has a vac line that goes to the TVSV). When that leaks it allow fuel to go almost directly into the intake manifold through the vac line.

Good luck.
'87 Tercel 4wd SR5 (current engine swap project)
'84 Tercel 4wd (daily driver, with on going mods)
'92 Mazda MPV 4wd (wife's daily driver)
'85 Tercel 4wd DLX auto(daughter's daily driver)
'01 Honda Civic (other daughter's daily driver)
Lil Beast
Top Notch Member
Posts: 308
Joined: Mon Oct 03, 2011 9:25 pm
My tercel:: 81 tercel sr5 GTS (4age RWD and 4WD application on build up for the moment) now im running a 3a with weber 32 dmsa 100,corolla gts front suspension, sway bar and steering, troush exhaust
Location: Oliver B.C. Canada

Re: another rough starting thread

Post by Lil Beast »

I had the AAP in mind cause of the neighbor that can smells gas 200 feet away! When mine went I had those complaints from my neighbor too! And one time I remember being at a drive thru, without realizing I smoked up a poor old lady, I could hear screaming and coughing behind the car but just couldn't see! Big thick black smoke, this is when the AAP failed totally! It started gradually at being slightly more expensive on gas, and then super expensive, rough hot start, until just too much I had to take the carb apart and find that AAP all destroyed! I would check that first cause it sounds like it's starting! Look at the FSM I got to go! But you. Don't have to pull the carb off to fix this!
Dont let your eyes to fool you!!!

Labine R.
User avatar
dlb
Highest Ranking Member
Posts: 7442
Joined: Mon Jul 06, 2009 9:03 pm
My tercel:: '87 sr5, '83 dlx parts car
Location: bc, canada

Re: another rough starting thread

Post by dlb »

ditto on the AAP. i was thinking about this afterward and it seemed likely due to the super rich running. how has your mileage been while this has been going on, warbstrd?
User avatar
rer233
Highest Ranking Member
Posts: 1031
Joined: Sat Jan 01, 2011 1:49 pm
My tercel:: Multiple

Re: another rough starting thread

Post by rer233 »

+1 on the AAP diaph- just disconnect the vac hose from it and plug off both connections. if problem goes away, you have your answer! i've found it's cheaper to buy the complete carb kit after market (got my last one from Rock Auto) than to buy the diaph alone from the dealer. good luck!
if it aint there, there's a good chance it won't break!
83 SR5 Silver/Blue (Snowmobile/work beater)-totaled but drivable
85 SR5 Blue
88 SR5 White (the 'good' one)-not anymore-totaled
87 fwd silver wagon a/t
87 4wd dx Cream (a/t- not anymore- now m/t)
warbstrd
Top Notch Member
Posts: 171
Joined: Thu Apr 15, 2004 7:55 pm
Location: colonial heights va

Re: another rough starting thread

Post by warbstrd »

One thing you might check first is the AAP diaphragm (on the front right corner of the carb, next to the float bowl, it has a vac line that goes to the TVSV). When that leaks it allow fuel to go almost directly into the intake manifold through the vac line.
+1 on the AAP diaph- just disconnect the vac hose from it and plug off both connections. if problem goes away, you have your answer! i've found it's cheaper to buy the complete carb kit after market (got my last one from Rock Auto) than to buy the diaph alone from the dealer. good luck!
Absolutely correct!!!! pulled that vac hose (and broke the nipple) but once plugged she purred like a kitten. ordered the carb kit from advance auto and bought some JB weld. glued the nipple while waiting for the kit to come in. picked the kit up, installed the AAP diaphragm and 5 hours latter, one pump of the gas pedal then turn the ignition and she started no problem and purred like a kitten.

thanks guys
User avatar
GLet71
Highest Ranking Member
Posts: 608
Joined: Mon Feb 20, 2012 11:09 pm
My tercel:: '87 6-spd SR5 4wd Wagon
Location: Nelson, BC Canada

Re: another rough starting thread

Post by GLet71 »

Took you all up on your wonderful advice, and installed a new AAP diaphragm today. It appears to have been the culprit, because it seems to start easier and idle better than ever! If I don't add another note to this thread, you can all assume it is still working proper~!
Currently:
Majorette France Tercel 4WD - Fini
Formerly:
'87 6spd SR5 4WD modified Wagon (Ron, the post-apocalyptic summer ride)
'87 6spd dlx 4wd Wagon (Pinkman Got Nuthin', aka Pinky)
'87 Auto dlx 4WD Wagon (Otto, temporary parts car)
'88 6spd SR5 4WD Wagon (Perry, the parts car)
Post Reply